QUALIFICATION:
I am unqualified to write this review. Christian Wolff is said to be
the
most successful of post-Cagean, high-modernist, avant-garde
conceptualists.
What this means, I’m not really sure. Not only do I lack any kind of
classical music training, but also, I have only a limited exposure to
these
contemporary avant-garde composers. (But then again, John Cage wasn’t
really a trained musician.) So, I can’t describe the thesis. I can’t
parse the argument. I don’t even know the language. All I can offer
is a
schizophrenic impressionistic account of what listening to Burdocks is
like.
DIGRESSION:
Some editors want glamour writing. They are only interested in the way
the
words and ideas sound. They want composition and posture. Make up and
hair
(Yes, hair! Lots of hair!). They want a clever witticism as the lead,
followed by commentary that can be reduced to a series of one liners
that
furthers either one of two claims: this is great, or this sucks.
Usually,
however, these reviews are devoid of content. Although by sticking to
the
formula they do offer readable reviews and unambiguous recommendations.
Standards, taste, explorations about music at large are of no concern.
They
are dismissed in favor of reader-friendliness. (How else can you
explain
the use of usually indecipherable lyrics in a review to prove a point
about
the quality of an album?) In advance, I apologize for not making such
style
considerations. But, while I am parting from glamour writing, I am not
promising that this review will have any content either. In other
words,
don’t be surprised if in the end you are stuck with the impression that
reading this was entirely worthless.
BIOGRAPHY (an irrelevant narrative, hoping to convince the easily
impressionable members of the audience that this album is worth getting
solely on the basis of Christian Wolff’s credentials):
Christian Wolff studied a few weeks with John Cage, but is otherwise a
self-taught composer. He is a pianist, guitarist, and (most importantly
as
far as this sell is concerned) a Ph.D. in Comparative Literature from
Harvard. He experimented with open instrumentation, open cueing
systems,
scores for non-musicians, and scores in verbal instructions only.
INSTRUCTION:
"Burdocks is for one or more groupings of players. It’s a collection
of
different, distinctive, compositional ideas in ten parts. The ten
parts
include specific notations on the other sounds a player hears; and
various
verbal directions both explicit and suggestive. Various numbers of
performers can play, using any means of making sounds. Any number of
the
ten parts can be played simultaneously or overlapped.
"I had an image in my mind of a varied community of musicians
professional
and amateur musicians along with non-musicians joined in a populist
anarchist spirit." -Christian Wolff
DESCRIPTION:
This is the sound of experimental theory (more specifically, an
antithesis
to what we traditionally understand as music) directing the chamber.
Entertaining the mind as opposed to soothing the ear, Burdocks, is an
experiential piece. It may seem very irritating. Parts are rough and
explosive. It’s almost like every instrument was a member of the
percussion
section and the notation was not notes but beats/eruptions of sound.
Or,
better yet, disruptions of sound.
Music is about repetition, recursion, variations of the same theme, and
like
this litany, exploring ways of saying the same thing. Burdocks isn’t
anything like this. Burdocks works more on an experiential level (and,
more
specifically, a taxing experience) of listening than the traditional
performances. As opposed to a situation where one would justify that
something was good by its ability to demand that the listener
enthusiastically anticipate the repetition of the experience, Burdocks
is
not something you would want as a desert island disc. It is a
difficult
piece of music; stubborn, obstinate, and obscure. It demands complete
attention, not in a baroque ornamental or intense kind of demand, but
rather
in an atonal distracting kind of way. You can’t passively listen to
the
performance. It’s too jarring.
ANECDOTE:
At least once every semester, I get really sick of the pop music that
the
indie rockers and hipster rags peddle as cutting edge. What triggers
this
mood shift is my concern that the "cutting edge" all sounds the same.
This
causes me to worry. Maybe I shouldn’t restrict my listening to things
that
just intuitively sound good and are easy to listen. Burdocks is the
kind of
thing I feel like listening to when I’m in this mood, but the problem
that I
have with these "difficult" pieces is that I’m not sure how to evaluate
them. What features and qualities do I look for in these pieces? Am I
only
interested in the completely jarring and disruptive elements? If this
is
the case, then how is it different from shock art (performance art),
and
more importantly, how does this music escape the criticism that shock
art
underwent? Or maybe I my limited exposure has prevented me from
developing
a rubric with which to evaluate such pieces. Maybe this is the sign of
a
novice. Maybe as my opinion of pop music sinks to the point where it
all
seems completely repetitive and unlistenable, and as escape from the
redundancy I listen to more and more of this difficult music, I will
become
more sensitive to the particulars of such pieces.
A MORE ACCESSIBLE ENTRY POINT:
Of Sonic Youth’s twenty disc entry list on allmusic.com, only one was
rated
less than two stars. In 2000 Sonic Youth paid tribute to the centuries
avant-garde composers/conceptual sound artists (like Pauline Oliveros,
John
Cage, and Christian Wolff) by covering, collaborating and producing an
album
worth of compositions by these composers called Goodbye Twentieth
Century.
This is Sonic Youth’s lowest rated album. The critic who reviewed
Goodbye
wrote that the problem with the album is that in paying tribute to
these
contemporary composers, Sonic Youth forfeited their signature excessive
feedback sound for subtle minimal sounds haphazardly interrupted by
noisy
atonal explosions.
So why would a band like Sonic Youth be interested in these experiments
in
dissonance, atonality and polyphonics? Some suggest that contemporary
Thrill Jockey experimentalist Jim O’Rourke, who collaborated with Sonic
Youth on the EP SYR 3, influenced the band to try these more difficult
pieces.
Maxwell Yim
11.04.01